Crude prices, inflation, global risk sentiment to steer Indian stock markets in upcoming week

Stock market experts expects that the movements in energy markets and the rupee will continue to influence near-term market direction.

National Stock Exchange (NSE) (Photo/NSE)
National Stock Exchange (NSE) (Photo/NSE)

Mumbai/Delhi: The upcoming week starting from Monday (May 18) is likely to remain highly sensitive, as the investors in the Indian stock markets will keep their eyes on the macroeconomic and geopolitical developments, among them the US-Iran conflict, crude oil prices, inflation, and global risk sentiment are vital.

Stock market experts expects that the movements in energy markets and the rupee will continue to influence near-term market direction.

“On the domestic front, investors will track Infrastructure Output data for April 2026, scheduled for release on 20 May, which will provide insights into industrial activity and economic momentum,” said Ajit Mishra – SVP, Research, Religare Broking Ltd.

Additionally, as per the experts, the flash HSBC Manufacturing PMI, Services PMI, and Composite PMI data will be closely watched for indications on demand conditions, business activity, and inflationary pressures.

“Foreign exchange reserves data will also remain important, especially amid continued pressure on the rupee and rising import costs,” Mishra added.

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Sudeep Shah, Head - Technical and Fundamental Research at SBI Securities, “The market is currently lacking strong directional conviction and may continue to witness range-bound action over the next few trading sessions.”


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Stock market analysts further added that the ongoing Q4 FY26 earnings announcements and management commentary on margins, pricing power, and demand outlook will continue to drive stock-specific action across sectors.

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On Friday (May 15) Indian stocks markets ended the week lower, breaking out of their three-week consolidation phase amid lingering geopolitical tensions in West Asia, persistent weakness in the rupee, and rising inflationary concerns.

The sharp rise in crude oil prices above the USD 105-per-barrel mark intensified worries over imported inflation, fiscal stress, and pressure on corporate margins.

Persistent foreign fund outflows and weakness in the domestic currency further weighed on investor confidence throughout the week. As a result, benchmark indices remained under pressure, with the Nifty declining 2.20% to close at 23,643.50, while the Sensex dropped 2.70% to settle at 75,237.99.

Overall participation remains cautious, indicating that investors are increasingly focusing on earnings visibility, balance-sheet strength, and sectoral resilience.

Strategy Ahead

Given the prevailing environment of elevated crude oil prices, rising inflationary pressures, weakening currency trends, and persistent geopolitical uncertainty, participants should maintain a cautious and selective approach, said Mishra in his weekly note.

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Sectorally, defensive themes such as pharma, healthcare, select FMCG, and energy- and metal-linked businesses may continue to offer relative stability. On the other hand, IT, rate-sensitive sectors, and segments exposed to discretionary consumption may continue to remain under pressure amid inflation concerns and slowing demand visibility, experts added.

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